Hurt People Hurt People: Understanding and Addressing the Cycle of Pain

Mwangi
2 min readAug 17, 2024

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Photo by Jessica Felicio on Unsplash

The adage “hurt people hurt people” is a poignant reflection of human nature. It encapsulates the complex interplay between personal trauma and interpersonal behavior.

The Roots of Hurtful Behavior

To comprehend why hurt people inflict pain on others, it’s essential to examine the origins of their suffering. Trauma, in its various forms, is a primary catalyst. Whether it stems from childhood abuse, neglect, loss, or other significant adverse experiences, trauma leaves deep emotional scars. These wounds can manifest as a distorted self-image, difficulty regulating emotions, and a pervasive sense of insecurity.

In an attempt to cope with overwhelming pain, individuals may develop dysfunctional coping mechanisms. These can include:

  • Numbing: Disassociating from emotions to avoid feeling pain.
  • Blaming: Projecting one’s own pain onto others to deflect responsibility.
  • Controlling: Exerting power over others to feel a sense of security.
  • Seeking revenge: Inflicting pain on others as a form of retribution.

These coping mechanisms, while providing temporary relief, often perpetuate a cycle of hurt. When individuals lack healthy tools for managing their pain, they are more likely to lash out at those around them, unintentionally passing on the suffering they themselves have endured.

I have had people close to me exhibit these behaviors it took a while to become aware of the damage these types of individuals can cause.

Some key characteristics:

  • Negative speech patterns: Frequent complaining, blaming, or criticizing.
  • Pessimistic outlook: A tendency to focus on the negative aspects of life.
  • Closed-off body language: Crossed arms, averted gaze, or tense posture.
  • Dominating or aggressive behavior: A need to control or assert power.
  • Energy-draining interactions: Leaving you feeling depleted or emotionally exhausted.
  • Poor sense of Self Worth: These individuals often feel unworthy of love.

It’s important to note that not everyone who exhibits these traits is inherently “bad” or malicious. Many people are simply struggling to cope with their own pain and may be unaware of the impact their behavior has on others.

Building Resilience and Empathy

Understanding the root causes of hurtful behavior can foster empathy and compassion. By recognizing that people who inflict pain are often themselves victims of pain, we can approach them with greater understanding. In my case I have chosen to avoid these types of characters for the sake of my own mental health. Building resilience within oneself is crucial for navigating interactions with individuals who may be operating from a low vibrational energy state.

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